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Table 29-8 Table 29-8   -Refer to Table 29-8. This bank's leverage ratio is A) 2. B) 50. C) 13.3. D) 7.5. -Refer to Table 29-8. This bank's leverage ratio is


A) 2.
B) 50.
C) 13.3.
D) 7.5.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The reserve requirement is 12 percent. Lucy deposits $600 into a bank. By how much do excess reserves change?


A) $600
B) $528
C) $72
D) $12

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Economists use the term "money" to refer to


A) all wealth.
B) all assets, including real assets and financial assets.
C) all financial assets, but not real assets.
D) those types of wealth that are regularly accepted by sellers in exchange for goods and services.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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D

During a bank run, depositors decide to hold more currency relative to deposits and banks decide to hold more excess reserves relative to deposits.


A) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply increase.
B) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
C) The decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase. The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
D) the decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase. The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When the federal funds rate is below the target rate, the Fed will _____ bonds. This action will _____ the money supply.

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Bottles of very fine wine are less liquid than demand deposits.

A) True
B) False

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Currency includes


A) paper bills and coins.
B) demand deposits.
C) credit cards.
D) Both (a) and (b) are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a liability of a bank and an asset of its customers?


A) deposits of its customers and loans to its customers
B) deposits of its customers but not loans to its customers
C) loans of its customers but not the deposits of its customers
D) neither the deposits of its customers nor the loans to its customers

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The Federal Reserve was created in 1913 after a series of bank failures in 1907.

A) True
B) False

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Explain why banks can influence the money supply if the required reserve ratio is less than 100 percent.

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When the reserve requirement is less tha...

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Why is the Chairman of the Federal Reserve often referred to as the "second most powerful person in the United States?"

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The Fed's policy decisions influence the...

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The Fed can directly protect a bank during a bank run by


A) increasing reserve requirements.
B) selling government bonds to the bank.
C) lending reserves to the bank.
D) doing any of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is included in both M1 and M2?


A) savings deposits
B) demand deposits
C) small time deposits
D) money market mutual funds

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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The Fed's primary tool to change the money supply is


A) changing the interest rate on reserves.
B) changing the reserve requirement.
C) conducting open market operations.
D) redeeming Federal Reserve notes.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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C

Describe the role of bank leverage in bank insolvency during times of falling asset prices.

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As bank asset values fall, the effect on...

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All Fed purchases and sales of


A) corporate stocks and bonds are conducted at the New York Fed's trading desk.
B) government bonds are conducted at the New York Fed's trading desk.
C) real estate and other real assets are conducted by the Federal Open Market Committee.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Consider five firms that produce different goods and services using different inputs. ​ Consider five firms that produce different goods and services using different inputs. ​   ​ Which of the following pairs of firms has a double coincidence of wants? A) ​Moo Farms and Burger Shack B) Corny Farms and Biomass Corp. C) ​Moo Farms and Corny Farms D) ​Carne Castle and Moo Farms ​ Which of the following pairs of firms has a double coincidence of wants?


A) ​Moo Farms and Burger Shack
B) Corny Farms and Biomass Corp.
C) ​Moo Farms and Corny Farms
D) ​Carne Castle and Moo Farms

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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C

​Which of the following is NOT an example of monetary policy?


A) ​The Federal Open Market Committee decides to sell bonds.
B) ​​The Federal Open Market Committee decides to buy bonds.
C) ​The Federal Reserve reduces the reserve requirements.
D) ​The Federal Reserve facilitates bank transactions by clearing checks.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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In the United States, currency holdings per person average about


A) $110; one explanation for this relatively small average is that many people use credit and debit cards to make transactions.
B) $110; one explanation for this relatively small average is that U.S. citizens hold a lot of foreign currency.
C) $4,490; one explanation for this relatively large amount is that criminals probably prefer currency as a medium of exchange.
D) $4,490; one explanation for this relatively large average is that U.S. citizens hold a lot of foreign currency.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If the Fed sells government bonds to the public, then reserves


A) increase and the money supply increases.
B) increase and the money supply decreases.
C) decrease and the money supply increases.
D) decrease and the money supply decreases.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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