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With the passage of the Sarbanes­Oxley Act, the U.S. government provides more protection to workers who engage in:


A) green investing.
B) whistle­blowing.
C) dangerous occupations.
D) union organizing campaigns.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Build and maintain a clear, trusted reporting structure for ethical concerns

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and violations. The structure ...

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Companies should discourage whistle­blowing because it creates an atmosphere of fear and mistrust.

A) True
B) False

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The emissions that results from purchased electricity, heat, and steam are known as _____ emissions.


A) Scope 1
B) Scope 3
C) Scope 2
D) Scope 4

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All acts that are illegal are unethical.

A) True
B) False

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Socially responsible employers:


A) make use of strategies such as planned obsolescence.
B) create a workplace environment that only values profit.
C) provide minimal safety requirements.
D) ensure that hard work, commitment, and talent pay off.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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_____ refers to the amount of harmful greenhouse gases that a firm emits throughout its operations, both directly and indirectly.


A) Ecological intensity
B) Greenhouse debt
C) Earthcheck
D) Carbon footprint

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A question to ask when making a decision based on individual ethical beliefs is, "Could you defend your decision on the nightly TV news?"

A) True
B) False

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A medical facility operates illegally and unethically when collaborating with other medical clinics to provide low­cost treatment in low­income countries.

A) True
B) False

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In order to encourage the reporting of unethical behavior, some have suggested that whistle­blowers should receive a portion of the penalties levied against firms that violate the law.

A) True
B) False

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Activist customers, investors, unions, environmentalists, and community groups all play a role in keeping businesses on a positive track.

A) True
B) False

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Avid Games Inc., a video gaming company, has come up with a sequel, Ranger II, for its best selling game, Ranger I. However, to increase resale they have created Ranger II such that it times out after six months. This is an example of planned obsolescence

A) True
B) False

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The spectrum of socially responsible behavior of firms may vary from:


A) no profits to generous profits.
B) no contributions to proactive contributions.
C) intangible ideas to tangible ideas.
D) business initiatives to proactive business dealings.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In the "perceived corruption" index published by Transparency International 2013, _____ countries clustered at the very bottom, suggesting that rampant corruption is part of their business culture.


A) South American and Asian
B) African and Central Asian
C) European and Middle­East
D) South American and European

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true of ethical decisions?


A) All the decisions made by either an organization or an individual have ethical implications.
B) Organizations do not influence the quality of an individual's decisions.
C) When two people following an ethical framework are faced with choices, they always arrive at the same decision.
D) Personal empathy in ethical choices is an important predictor of ethical leadership.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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George is upset about his current salary at Right Touch Car Wash Inc. In order to increase his income, he begins to charge customers more for each car wash and pockets the difference. His actions are not unethical because Right Touch will not suffer a financial loss.

A) True
B) False

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Stakeholders are employees who report their employer's illegal or unethical behavior.

A) True
B) False

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List four key consumer rights.

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The right to be safe: Businesses are leg...

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Define and explain corporate philanthropy and corporate responsibility.

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Corporate philanthropy includes all busi...

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Which of the following is federal legislation passed in 2002 that sets higher ethical standards for public corporations and accounting firms?


A) The Javits -­Wagner­ -O'Day Act
B) The Gold Standard Act
C) The Sarbanes­Oxley Act
D) Class Action Fairness Act

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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