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The rotor is found


A) near the tube window
B) outside the envelope
C) inside the envelope
D) towards the cathode end of the tube

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The area of the envelope where x-rays should exit the tube is the


A) target door
B) target window
C) x-ray trap
D) x-ray gate

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Electrons from the cathode that do not produce x-rays will


A) be absorbed in the envelope
B) return to the cathode filament
C) be absorbed in the air in the tube
D) continue as current flow through the circuit

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The electrons in the tube current travel


A) at the speed of light
B) approximately half the speed of light
C) approximately one-fourth the speed of light
D) none of these

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The filaments are connected to the


A) filament circuit
B) primary circuit
C) secondary circuit
D) none of these

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The cathode includes the


A) envelope
B) filaments
C) focusing cup
D) filaments and the focusing cup

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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How many heat units are produced with an exposure using a single phase x-ray unit, 75 kVp, and 50 mAs?


A) 3,750 HU.
B) 5,063 HU.
C) 5,288 HU.
D) 5,438 HU.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The melting point of tungsten is


A) 400 °C
B) 1400 °C
C) 2400 °C
D) 3400 °C

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The stationary anode includes an area of ___________ embedded in a copper rod.


A) copper
B) molybdenum
C) tungsten
D) glass

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Tungsten is used to coat the anode disc because it


A) has a low melting point
B) has a low atomic number
C) has a high atomic number
D) does not conduct heat well

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The stator is made up of electromagnets.

A) True
B) False

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Of all the energy involved in x-ray production, 99% is converted to


A) x-rays
B) electrons
C) heat
D) none of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The focusing cup is part of the


A) filament circuit
B) primary circuit
C) secondary circuit
D) none of these

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Copper can be found __________________ of the rotating anode.


A) in the shaft
B) in the target area
C) surrounding the tungsten
D) in the base

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The advantage to using a small effective focal spot is


A) the image is sharper
B) the image is less sharp
C) less exposure can be used
D) it is safer for the patient

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The smaller the anode angle, the _________ the effective focal spot.


A) smaller
B) larger
C) wider
D) longer

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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The physical area of the target where electrons strike is the effective focal spot.

A) True
B) False

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The advantage to using a larger actual focal spot is


A) the image is sharper
B) there is less wear and tear on the tube
C) the image is less sharp
D) higher exposures can be used

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Heat from x-ray production is removed through radiation by the heat traveling from


A) the tube into the room by cooling fans
B) the tube to heat-tolerant materials
C) the tube to the oil bath in the protective housing
D) none of these

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Tungsten is used to coat the anode disc because it


A) has a high melting point
B) has a low melting point
C) has a low atomic number
D) does not conduct heat well

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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