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Identify which of the following cases ended the moratorium on the death penalty.


A) Gregg v. Georgia
B) Furman v. Georgia
C) Ballew v. Georgia
D) Roe v. Wade

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Death penalty cases are automatically appealed to a higher court.

A) True
B) False

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Gregg v. Georgia ended the moratorium on the death penalty. Identify which of the following WAS NOT factored into the decision process?


A) two-stage process
B) direct appeal
C) consideration of aggravated and mitigating circumstances
D) mandatory sentencing

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Retribution focuses on compensation to the victim.

A) True
B) False

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Tony believes that individuals who commit crime can learn to become productive members of society. He most likely agrees with what purpose of punishment?


A) retribution
B) incapacitation
C) deterrence
D) rehabilitation

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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D

Rehabilitation focuses on punishing the individual for the harm caused.

A) True
B) False

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False

The conscious and deliberate decision of a jury to acquit a defendant despite the awareness of guilt is known as ______.


A) challenge for cause
B) nullification
C) peremptory challenge
D) none of these

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT true about the death penalty?


A) It was deemed unconstitutional.
B) It was deemed as discriminatory.
C) Its application was considered cruel and unusual punishment.
D) A judge can exclude jurors from a trial if they are solely for or against it.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Boot camps are an example of ______.


A) intermediate sanctions
B) mandatory minimum sentence
C) presumptive sentence
D) determinate sentence

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

Which of the following is NOT true about Furman v. Georgia?


A) It placed a moratorium on the death penalty.
B) The death penalty was ruled unconstitutional.
C) The application of the death penalty was ruled unconstitutional.
D) The death penalty was ruled constitutional.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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There are 23 states that still use the death penalty.

A) True
B) False

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Life without parole is the alternative sentence given in those states that do not allow for capital punishment.

A) True
B) False

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A legislatively established commission provides a sentencing formula based on various factors in ______.


A) indeterminate sentencing
B) determinate sentencing
C) presumptive sentencing
D) mandatory minimum sentences

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Legislature requires judges to sentence an offender to a minimum sentence no matter the mitigating factors. This refers to ______.


A) indeterminate sentence
B) determinate sentence
C) presumptive sentence
D) mandatory minimum sentence

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In 1972, the Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty was unconstitutional.

A) True
B) False

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The United Nations was formed in 1946.

A) True
B) False

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Define and explain presumptive sentencing guidelines. Why is this important?

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A legislatively established commission p...

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Ana believes that individuals who commit crime need to reimburse the victims from whatever they took. Ana most likely agrees with what purpose of punishment?


A) restoration
B) rehabilitation
C) incapacitation
D) deterrence

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The exclusion of a juror for no reason whatsoever is known as ______.


A) peremptory challenge
B) challenge for cause
C) nullification
D) none of the above

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Most states and federal systems provide for appeals.

A) True
B) False

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