Question 1

Women may relapse more than men from quitting smoking because

Accepted Answer

A)  of weight gain experienced after quitting.
B)  they tend to have more symptoms of depression and anxiety.
C)  they experience higher levels of stress at work.
D)  women have higher levels of stress due to the imbalance of childcare in the home.E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 2

In behavioral terms, drugs like aspirin are considered negative reinforcers because they

Accepted Answer

A)  make a person feel good.
B)  stop a person from feeling pain.
C)  have toxic effects on the nervous system.
D)  can cause frequent users to become dependent on them.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 3

All of the following can occur in people who are alcohol dependent for even short periods of time EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  blackouts and/or seizures.
B)  hallucinations.
C)  memory loss.
D)  dementia.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 4

What explains the apparent stimulation, feeling of well-being, and outgoing behavior as the initial effects of alcohol ingestion?

Accepted Answer

A)  Depression of the inhibitory centers in the brain
B)  Activation of the inhibitory centers in the brain
C)  Depression of the autonomic nervous system
D)  Stimulation of the autonomic nervous systemE) C) and D)
F) A) and D) A

Question 5

In some individuals, chronic alcohol use causes physical damage to the body. Whether this occurs depends on all of the following factors EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  blood alcohol levels during drinking periods.
B)  the type of alcohol consumed.
C)  genetic vulnerability.
D)  how frequently drinking binges occur, how long they last, and how much time elapses between binges.E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 6

Which of the following is an accurate statement about alcohol use?

Accepted Answer

A)  Education is negatively correlated with recent alcohol use.
B)  Half of all Americans over the age of 12 report being current drinkers of alcohol.
C)  Female college students were more likely than male college students to report several episodes of binge drinking in a two-week period.
D)  Alcohol use in the elderly population is typically high.E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 7

Legally available narcotic medications, including morphine and codeine, are used primarily as

Accepted Answer

A)  antagonists.
B)  analgesics.
C)  antibiotics.
D)  antidotes.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 8

Describe typical practices and dangers associated with inhalant use disorder.

Accepted Answer

Typical practices associated with inhala...

Question 9

Although AA (Alcoholics Anonymous)  programs are considered effective, the dropout rate for GA (Gamblers Anonymous)  programs is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  10% to 30%.
B)  30% to 50%.
C)  50% to 70%.
D)  70% to 90%.E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 10

The most commonly consumed of all the psychoactive drugs are the stimulants, which include all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  caffeine.
B)  cocaine.
C)  nicotine.
D)  mescaline.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 11

Which of the following are examples of opioids?

Accepted Answer

A)  Chemicals in the poppy
B)  Hydrocodone
C)  Enkephalins
D)  All of these are correctE) B) and C)
F) A) and B) D

Question 12

The benzodiazepine medications are prescribed primarily to treat

Accepted Answer

A)  pain.
B)  depression.
C)  anxiety.
D)  addiction.E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 13

Describe similarities between gambling disorder and substance-related disorders. How is gambling disorder treated, and how effective are the treatments?

Accepted Answer

Gambling disorder and substance-related ...

Question 14

The drug opiate-antagonist naltrexone is a treatment for substance abuse that works by

Accepted Answer

A)  substituting a chemically similar drug for the addictive drug.
B)  both counteracting the effects of opiates and producing withdrawal symptoms.
C)  producing a cross-tolerance effect in a drug user.
D)  producing only a temporary euphoric effect if opiates continue to be used.E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 15

The DSM-5 does not describe an intoxication pattern for ____________ disorders.

Accepted Answer

A)  stimulant-related
B)  tobacco-related
C)  depressant-related
D)  opioid-relatedE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 16

Describe the most common pathway to opioid addiction in the 21st century.

Accepted Answer

The most common pathway to opioid addict...

Question 17

Which of the following is the definition of sedative?

Accepted Answer

A)  Sleep-inducing
B)  Anxiety-reducing
C)  Antiseizure
D)  CalmingE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 18

Auburn has a cup of coffee every morning, smokes 10 cigarettes a day, and has a beer with dinner. This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  substance use.
B)  a substance use disorder.
C)  polysubstance abuse.
D)  substance intoxication.E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 19

Which of the following would NOT be an example of substance use, as opposed to substance intoxication, substance abuse, or substance dependence?

Accepted Answer

A)  Smoking a cigarette
B)  Drinking a cup of coffee
C)  Taking a sleeping pill
D)  Getting drunkE) A) and B)
F) None of the above D

Question 20

After studying the text, you now should understand that the integrative approach to substance abuse is

Accepted Answer

A)  that a genetic factor alone is the cause of substance abuse.
B)  that neurobiological factors determine whether substance abuse will develop.
C)  that psychological factors are the primary determinants of whether or not a person becomes a drug addict.
D)  that for any particular individual, substance abuse may arise from multiple and different causes.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Exam 10: Substance-Related, Addictive, and Impulse-Control Disorders

Women may relapse more than men from quitting smoking because

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In behavioral terms, drugs like aspirin are considered negative reinforcers because they

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

All of the following can occur in people who are alcohol dependent for even short periods of time EXCEPT

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What explains the apparent stimulation, feeling of well-being, and outgoing behavior as the initial effects of alcohol ingestion?

Correct AnswerverifiedA

In some individuals, chronic alcohol use causes physical damage to the body. Whether this occurs depends on all of the following factors EXCEPT

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is an accurate statement about alcohol use?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Legally available narcotic medications, including morphine and codeine, are used primarily as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe typical practices and dangers associated with inhalant use disorder.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AITypical practices associated with inhala...View AnswerShow Answer

Although AA (Alcoholics Anonymous) programs are considered effective, the dropout rate for GA (Gamblers Anonymous) programs is ________.

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The most commonly consumed of all the psychoactive drugs are the stimulants, which include all of the following EXCEPT

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Which of the following are examples of opioids?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

The benzodiazepine medications are prescribed primarily to treat

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe similarities between gambling disorder and substance-related disorders. How is gambling disorder treated, and how effective are the treatments?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIGambling disorder and substance-related ...View AnswerShow Answer

The drug opiate-antagonist naltrexone is a treatment for substance abuse that works by

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The DSM-5 does not describe an intoxication pattern for ____________ disorders.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Describe the most common pathway to opioid addiction in the 21st century.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe most common pathway to opioid addict...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following is the definition of sedative?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Auburn has a cup of coffee every morning, smokes 10 cigarettes a day, and has a beer with dinner. This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following would NOT be an example of substance use, as opposed to substance intoxication, substance abuse, or substance dependence?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

After studying the text, you now should understand that the integrative approach to substance abuse is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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A

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Typical practices associated with inhala...
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D

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Gambling disorder and substance-related ...
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The most common pathway to opioid addict...
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D

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