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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) A large, well-known corporation such as Proctor and Gamble would generally use financial intermediation to finance expansion of its factories.
B) On average, indexed funds outperform managed funds.
C) Unlike corporate bonds and stocks, checking accounts are a store of value.
D) Financial intermediaries are institutions through which savers can directly provide funds to borrowers.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The length of time until a bond matures is called the


A) perpetuity.
B) term.
C) maturity.
D) intermediation.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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B

The primary advantage of mutual funds is that they


A) always provide the highest return.
B) always allow people to "beat the market."
C) allow people to diversify and reduce risk.
D) allow people to diversify, which increases risk and return.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If there is surplus of loanable funds, then


A) the supply for loanable funds shifts right and the demand shifts left.
B) the supply for loanable funds shifts left and the demand shifts right.
C) neither curve shifts, but the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases and the quantity demanded decreases as the interest rate rises to equilibrium.
D) neither curve shifts, but the quantity of loanable funds supplied decreases and the quantity demanded increases as the interest rate falls to equilibrium.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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D

Buskin's Corporation has issued 2 million shares of stock. Its earnings were $10 million, of which it retained 40 percent. What was the dividend per share?


A) $2.
B) $3.
C) $5.
D) $8.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Draw and label a graph showing equilibrium in the market for loanable funds.

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Market for...

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The single most important piece of information about a stock is its


A) term.
B) dividend.
C) daily volume.
D) price.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The slope of the supply of loanable funds is based on the logic that an increase in interest rates


A) makes saving more attractive.
B) makes saving less attractive.
C) makes investment more attractive.
D) makes investment less attractive.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Suppose that the tires of a certain tire manufacturer are discovered to be defective. Other things the same, this news would cause


A) the demand for this company's stock to decrease, so the price would rise.
B) the demand for this company's stock to decrease, so the price would fall.
C) the supply of this company's stock to decrease, so the price would fall.
D) the supply of this company's stock to decrease, so the price would rise.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following equations will always represent GDP in an open economy?


A) S = I - G
B) I = Y - C + G
C) Y = C + I + G
D) Y = C + I + G + NX

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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D

Which of the following is true concerning interest rates on bonds?


A) The tax treatment of interest earned on municipals bonds makes the interest rate on them higher than otherwise. High default risk makes the interest rate on a bond higher than otherwise.
B) The tax treatment of interest earned on municipals bonds makes the interest rate on them higher than otherwise. High default risk makes the interest rate on a bond lower than otherwise.
C) The tax treatment of interest earned on municipals bonds makes the interest rate on them lower than otherwise. High default risk makes the interest rate on a bond higher than otherwise.
D) The tax treatment of interest earned on municipals bonds makes the interest rate on them lower than otherwise. High default risk makes the interest rate on a bond lower than otherwise.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Scenario 26-2. Assume the following information for an imaginary, closed economy. GDP = $5 trillion; consumption = $3.1 trillion; government purchases = $0.7 trillion; and taxes = $0.9 trillion. -Refer to Scenario 26-2. For this economy, national saving is equal to


A) $1.1 trillion.
B) $2.9 trillion.
C) $1.2 trillion.
D) $1.7 trillion.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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When public saving falls by $2b and private saving falls by $1b in a closed economy,


A) investment falls by $1b.
B) investment falls by $3b.
C) investment increases by $1b.
D) investment falls by $2b.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Other things the same, corporate bonds generally feature higher interest rates than U.S. government bonds.

A) True
B) False

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All else equal, when people become more optimistic about a company's future, the


A) supply of the stock and the price will both rise.
B) supply of the stock and the price will both fall.
C) demand for the stock and the price will both rise.
D) demand for the stock and the price will both fall.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Congress and the President allow people to make greater contributions to tax-deferred savings accounts. Which curve in the market for loanable funds would shift, which direction would it shift, what would happen to the interest rate, and what would happen to investment spending?

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The supply of loanable funds w...

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Fortunade Corporation stock has a price of $100 per share, a dividend of $1.60 per share, and retained earnings of $2.00 per share. The dividend yield on this stock is


A) 2.8 percent.
B) 2.0 percent.
C) 1.6 percent.
D) 0.4 percent.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A mutual fund


A) is a financial market where small firms mutually agree to sell stocks and bonds to raise funds.
B) is funds set aside by local governments to lend to small firms who want to invest in projects that are mutually beneficial to the firm and community.
C) sells stocks and bonds on behalf of small and less known firms who would otherwise have to pay high interest to obtain credit.
D) is an institution that sells shares to the public and uses the proceeds to buy a selection of various types of stocks, bonds, or both stocks and bonds.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Bay City Mining, Inc. has a price of $20 a share, outstanding shares of 2.5 million, retained earnings of $1 million dollars, and a dividend yield of 2 percent. It has a price-earnings ratio of


A) 50, which is high by historical standards.
B) 50, which is low by historical standards.
C) 25, which is high by historical standards.
D) 25, which is low by historical standards.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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When tax code changes increase saving incentives, the interest rate will and investment will .

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